Friday, December 27, 2019

The World Being A Christian - 997 Words

In today’s world being a Christian is in many ways highly unpopular. Have you ever seen someone admit in public that they are Christian? The crowd around them seems to recoil at the very thought that a such an outdated social structure still exists and ever more so that someone would publicly align themselves with the malpractice often found in modern churches. As the unwitting victim steps out in a form of political suicide the mood in the room seems to drop about 30 degrees. There was a time in the world that this reaction was nearly unheard of, yet more and more it seems to quickly becoming the social norm. Society has, throughout the history of the world, utterly rejected God. Society is broken, it has been broken, and will continue to be broken beyond repair. In the absence of all the social power the church used to wield was is it left with? Has the church been reduced to a groveling social structure holding on to ideas that far from outdated and need to be classified as ancient or mythological? If you believe that for even a moment then you have failed to see that blessing God has given us as a church. Think about it this way, the church has been slowly dying since Constantine made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire. Yes you read that right, the church has been slowly dying for over 2,000 years; this does not mean the Christianity as a whole has been dead, but the idea of what Christianity is supposed to be through its original design has beenShow MoreRelatedEssay Christians And Non-christian Culture917 Words   |  4 PagesIn the world today there are believers and non-believers. There are those who devote themselves whole-heartedly to God and those who choose the lukewarm approach to Christianity. Regardless, humans are all from God and God is in all of them. It is the duty of the human race to unite as one under God and rise up against the evil forces of the world. In order to do this everyone, both religious and the not religious, need to be aware of and recognize the lifestyles of each other. Non Christians shouldRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire79 7 Words   |  4 Pagesthe World Christian Movement, 160). Some of the contributing factors to the rise of Constantine begun with the wars with the Persians that they were facing, in addition to managing the northern Germanic tribes which contained many of the Roman military resources (Irvin, History of the World Christian Movement, 160). As the Roman Empire began working with some of these Germanic tribes, they began to see a high influx of new faiths being introduced to the Roman world (Irvin, History of the World ChristianRead MoreCore Doctrines Are Apart Of The Christian Faith1488 Words   |  6 PagesGod: Core doctrines are apart of the Christian faith and should be taught no matter what the denomination is. Doctrines are not negotiable throughout the universal Christian churches. However, churches may have different dogmatic beliefs, because there are not set in stone and vary. Theology is defined by Beth Felker Jones as being â€Å"the study of the things of God, a God who loves the world.† Theology is a practice that affects Christians’ lives in many ways: the way that they think, live, and howRead MoreThe World s Largest Religion1291 Words   |  6 Pagesoutstandingly has a great reach on the world; Christmas is celebrated as the birth of Jesus Christ which has become a government holiday in the United States. Christianity having such a large number of followers is the only religion in the world with a major presence on every continent. Although Christianity the largest religion in the world it is also the religion with the highest number of persecutions. â€Å"Rep orted Cases of Christians being killed for their faith around the world doubled in 2013 from the yearRead MoreSt. Augustine, The City Of God1236 Words   |  5 PagesCity of God is written by Augustine, the Bishop of Hippo, in the early fifth century of the current era. The writings of Augustine deal with the intellectual problems Christians faced. Augustine lived in a time where the Roman Empire was in decline. King Alaric sacked Rome with his army of Visigoths. Augustine wrote about how Christians should lead their lives for the purpose of God. His writing engaged people to live a spiritually driven life, and not one driven by earthly desires. People were notRead MoreSecular Humanism Essay1521 Words   |  7 Pageswith this world, or that which is temporal rather than spiritual. It suggests something that is not specifically pertaining to religion, or that which is apart from God, although not necessarily opposed to God. Christians recognize the value and legitimacy of this area of life. God pronounced the Creation good. As a result, we do not shun the physical half of our being or of the world. Therefore, eating and drinking, work, and for example, are properly part of being in Gods world. The IncarnationRead MoreThe Medieval Islamic Attitude Towards Christianity1562 Words   |  7 PagesThe medieval Islamic attitude towards Christianity varied quite considerably; often Christians would be considered as either ‘People of the Book’, or as heretics. There was a common belief among Muslims that, while Muslims tolerated Christians and accepted them, Christians had a tendency to pre-condemn Muslims. On the other hand, although Christians did undeniably attempt to convert Muhammad, and many other Muslims, to Christianity, as well as refer to them repeatedly as pagans within their literatureRead MoreChristianity And World Changing By James Davison Hunter1743 Words   |  7 Pagesbelieve that that the motivation of the Christian church is to radically â€Å"change the world†. However, through his book To Change The World, James Davison Hunter explains how this common believe is a misconception. Rather, he shows readers that, from a sociological perspective, while Christians thrive in many areas of life by reaching others individually, they fundamentally components of creating cultural change. Hunter’s first essay, titled â€Å"Christianity And World-Changing† attempts to refute the commonRead MoreWhat Impact The Word Of God Should Have On A Christian1083 Words   |  5 Pages† (ESV, 2016). If a person is to state that they are indeed a Christian, then they are agreeing that the Bible is the inherent word of God and that it will dictate the choices they make and the things they do. Considering what impact the word of God should have on a Christian it would be antithetical to Christianity for someone to state that it is not necessary for a devout Christian to care for and sustain the environment. Christians should be the leaders in environmental sustainability if theyRead MoreHow Does The Christian World Look For The Outsider? David Kinnaman1627 Words   |  7 PagesHow does the Christian world look to the outsider? David Kinnaman along with the Barna group attempt to answer this question in UnChristian. Oddly enough the five most common adjectives use d by people literalistic, anti-intellectual, self-righteous, judgmental, and bigoted. Us Christians might object, rather defensively to try an sway the crowd, playing the card off, â€Å"that s unfair to draw sweeping conclusions based upon the report of one person in the church.† If you think that way, you d be right

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Maslow S Theory Of Motivation And Hierarchy Of Needs

Maslow s Hierarchy of Needs Theory Pablo Valdez Liberty University Abstract Abraham Maslow introduced a very simple way of understanding the needs of a person. The Hierarchy of Needs sorts the needs of the lowest and most basic levels to the higher levels. Maslow then arises within their theory of personality, the concept of hierarchy of needs, which needs are structurally organized with varying degrees of power, according to a biological determination given by our genetic makeup as the agency human species. The hierarchy is organized so that the deficit needs are in the lower parts, while development needs are in the highest parts of the hierarchy; thus, in the order given by the power and priority, we find the deficit†¦show more content†¦Safety needs: When the physiological needs are met in the large part, comes a second level of needs-oriented personal safety, order, stability and protection. Among these requirements are things like security, employment, income and assets, family, health and crime against personal property. Needs of love, affection and belonging: when security needs and physiological well-being are moderately satisfied, the next class of needs contains the love, affection and belonging or membership in a particular social group and are oriented to overcome feelings of loneliness and alienation. In everyday life, these needs can be handled when man shows desire to marry, have a family, to be part of a community, being a member of a church or simply attending a social club. Esteem needs: When the first three classes needs are moderately satisfied, esteem needs calls oriented self-esteem, recognition for the individual, the individual achievement and respect for others arise; to meet these needs, people feel secure about herself and valuable in a society; when these needs are not met, people feel inferior and worthless. In this regard, Maslow noted two esteem needs: a bottom that includes respect for others, the need status, fame, glory,recognition,attention, reputation, and dignity; and an upper, which determinesthe need for self-respect, including feelings as confidence, competence, achievement, mastery, independence and freedom. Self-actualization needs: areShow MoreRelatedMotivation Theory And Maslow s Hierarchy Of Needs917 Words   |  4 Pagescapable of being, and is based upon the premise that humans are inherently predisposed to improve themselves (Deci, Ryan Guay 2013). Two important theories of the path to self-actualization include self-determination theory and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. There are noted similarities and differences between the two theories. Self-determination theory describes three patterns of behavior that are important for self-actualization. The first important patterns of behavior are those intrinsicallyRead MoreThe Hierarchy Of Needs Theory Essay1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe Maslows Hierarchy of Needs Theory Living beings act, and their behavior is driven by incentives, needs, and drives. Animals act only by their instinctive desires. The behavior of animals is due to instinctive desires rather than by thought. However, where does man s behavior originate from? Many psychologists have studied this topic with interest. Man s behavior is also influenced by human desires. However, how human desires influence human behavior is a very important issue. OnRead MoreMotivation, As The Causes Of Our Behaviour1644 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation Introduction Mitchell (1982, p.82) describes motivation as â€Å"the degree to which an individual wants and chooses to engage in certain specified behaviours†. Hence, in general, behaviour is determined by certain motives, thus, Vroom and Deci (1992, p.33) considered motivation â€Å"as the causes of our behaviour†. Moreover, according to Mullins (2013, p.245) motivation is concerned with question â€Å"why do people do what they do?†, because motivation is an inner driving force which leads to particularRead MoreEvaluate The Theory Of Motivation From Humanistic Perspective Essay1624 Words   |  7 Pagesthe theory of motivation from the Humanistic perspective. By Marialena Posteraro Throughout this paper evaluation of motivation from a Humanistic perspective will be examined. Motivation is the drive within humans that makes us act, it is a process that influences goal directed behavior. Drives are considered internal factors that push an organism into action. Throughout our lives, we have certain drives within us that motivate us to behave and act in a certain way to fulfill our needs andRead MoreMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs1741 Words   |  7 Pagestwo theories: The Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and Herzberg’s. The Maslow’s hierarchy of needs include five levels, and at the certain extent, reflect the rule of human s activities on psychological and behavior. Herzberg’ describe the more details of worker agree or disagree about working. In this essay, more related knowledge details and effects will de described, then, analysis the two theories individual, choose a better one. II. Describe the two theories. 2.1Maslow’s hierarchy of needs TheRead MoreWhy Do We Do What You Do?1508 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation can be defined as the commitment to do something to get closer to your goal (Gagn and Deci, 2005). However, in the perspective of a business it is the determination to work and the willingness to be productive. There are a variety of views on what motivates employees and leads them to their full potential and that has been the concern of theorists and entrepreneurs for the past century like Maslow, Herzberg, Elton Mayo and Fredrick Winslow Taylor. Many theories have been made to understandRead MoreMotivation Theories Of A Diverse Workforce During Times Of Change Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership, Motivation, Change Introduction In this paper two motivation theories in a diverse workforce during times of change will be discuss. Differences, including theoretical premises, between two models will be explained. Details relates to challenges and opportunities in a diverse workforce will identified. Strategies to keep a workforce motivated during organizational change will be point out. Two Motivation Theories To begin this discuss a definition of motivation is presentedRead MoreMaslows Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesAbraham H Maslow was a psychologist who developed a theory that sought to explain human behaviour in terms of basic needs for survival and growth. (www.enotes.com. 2002). This paper will define Maslow’s theory (a ‘hierarchy of needs’) and explain how differences in priorities influence and inform upon consumer behaviour. Maslow developed his ‘hierarchy of needs’ in an attempt to describe patterns of human behaviour, and to try to understand the processes behind the actions of consumers. In essenceRead MoreMotivation Theories, Content And Process Theories910 Words   |  4 PagesMotivation in the workplace can often be a difficult challenge for organizations to address. The capability to effect motivation is believed to be vital in a corporation, as a motivated worker is often an effective one. Needs theories of motivation are implemented in order to assist managers in improving employee’s work rate, efficiency and output. There are two main types of needs motivation theories, content and process theories. These methods also try to ensure employee turnover will decreaseRead MoreDr. Vroom s Expectancy Theory1577 Words   |  7 Pages D. Expectancy Theory Motivate Your Team by Linking Effort With Outcome Vroom s expectancy theory assumes that behaviour results from conscious choices among alternatives whose purpose it is to maximize pleasure and minimize pain. Together with Edward Lawler and Lyman Porter, Victor Vroom suggested that the relationship between people s behaviour at work and their goals was not as simple as was first imagined by other scientists. Vroom realized that an employee s performance is based on individual

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Valuation Tax Expense Of Accounting Studies -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Valuation Tax Expense Of Accounting Studies? Answer: Introducation According to the latest annual report of Adslot Limited, there are three major items of equity for the company; they are Issued Capital, Reserves and Accumulates Losses. Issued capital is the equity shares that Adslot Limited used to raise capital. Rise in issued capital can be seen in 2017 from 2016 that is $ 137,949,047 in 2017 and $ 120,693,650 in 2016 (adslot.com 2018). Reserves refer to the extra amount of money shareholders pay in excess of the par value of the shares (Brigham and Houston 2012). There is a decrease in reserves for Adslot Limited in 2017 as compared to 2016; that is $389,929 in 2017 and $404,736 in 2016. Accumulated loss is the negative retained earnings due to the extra payment of dividends. The annual report of Adslot Limited states that Adslot Limited witnessed more accumulated losses in 2017 as compared to 2016; that is $(98,109,46) in 2017 and $(89,478,859) in 2016 (adslot.com 2018). Like other business expenses, Income Tax Expenses is considered as a major expenditure for businesses. However, in case companies have net loss before tax, they can obtain the advantage of tax benefits, as the companies do not provide tax on net loss. Adslot Limited has loss before income tax of $8,600,201 in 2017 and $8,116,346 in 2016. The income tax rate of the company for 2017 was 27.5% and the rate was 30% in 2016. In this tax rates, Adslot Limited had tax benefits of $2,365,055 in 2017 and $2,434,904 in 2016. However, it needs to be mentioned that the company has several tax reconciliation on the calculated tax expenses, Adslot Limited had final tax expenditures of $29,986 in the year 2017 and $22,139 in the year 2016 (adslot.com 2018). The earlier discussion shows that Adslot Limited should have a tax benefit of $ 2,365,055 in 2017 and $ 2,434,904 in 2016 at a tax rate of 27.5% and 30% in 2017 and 2016 respectively. However, the reported tax expenditure of the company is $29,986 in the year 2017 and $22,139 in the year 2016 (adslot.com 2018). Thus, it can be observed that there is a difference in tax expenditure and some specific factors are responsible for this as these items are adjusted after the tax period (Burman and Phaup 2012). The first factor is Other Non-Allowable Items and these items are required to be deducted from the income before income tax. Under this, $11,789 and $8,154 has been added with the tax benefit for 2017 and 2016 respectively. The next item is Share Based Expenses during the Year and these expenses are subject to tax deduction. Thus, $90,878 and $132,041 has been deducted for the year 2017 and 2016 respectively. The next item is Research and Development Tax Concession; and $1,710,848 and $1,545,105 has been deducted in 2017 and 2016 respectively. In addition, $667,198 in 2017 and $1,068,079 in 2016 has been added due tax losses in deferred tax assets; and $ 145,644 in 2017 and $296,336 in 2016 has been deducted for net foreign exchange differences (adslot.com 2018). Deferred tax asset is the situation when companies pay excess amount of taxes (Laux 2013). On the other hand, deferred tax liabilities arise when there is a difference between profit and tax carrying value (Harrington Smith and Trippeer 2012). In case of Adslot Limited, it can be seen that the company has reported about both deferred tax assets and liabilities in their financial statements. In 2017 and 2016, Adslot Limited had deferred tax liability of worth $36,370 and $39,617 respectively. Moreover, the company had $36,370 and $39,677 as deferred tax liabilities respectively (adslot.com 2018). The main reason for deferred tax asset in Adslot Limited is due to the temporary difference in the expected tax rate to be applied. Deferred tax liabilities arise due to not-recognition of assets due to temporary difference in applied tax rate. Current tax assets and income tax payable are two of the major components of the taxation of the business organizations and the same concept is applicable for the taxation treatment of Adslot Limited. From the latest annual report of Adslot Limited, it can be observed that the company has not reported anything about current tax assets and income tax payable in the financial statements of 2017 (Rego and Wilson 2012). In this context, it needs to be mentioned that there is a difference between income tax expenses and income tax payable. Income tax expenses refer to the amount of income tax needs to be paid for the current year. On the other hand, income tax payable may include the amount of income tax needs to be paid for the last year also. For this reason, difference can be seen in the amount of income tax payable and income tax expenses (Thomas and Zhang 2014). The analysis of the latest annual report of Adslot Limited shows that there is a difference between the tax expenditure in income statement and cash flow statements. As per income statement, the amount of tax expenses is $29,986 and $22,139 in 2017 and 2016 respectively. As per the cash flow statement, Adslot Limited does not have any income tax received or paid. However, in 2016, the company received $17,187 as income tax (adslot.com 2018). There is a specific reason for this difference. Income statement shows the tax expenditure of current year of the company. However, cash flow statement shows the increase and decrease in current assets and liabilities. For this reason, income tax in cash flow may include current tax assets, liabilities and tax payable. This aspect makes the difference (Higgins 2012). The above analysis shows that Adslot Limited does not have anything confusing regarding their tax treatment of business as the company uses to provide proper justification and clarification of all tax treatments in the notes of financial statements. The tax reconciliation statement of Adslot Limited is an interesting aspect as the company has mentioned about the factors affecting the tax expenses along with the amounts. One can get effective insight about the tax treatment by the companies by observing the taxation treatment of Adslot Limited. References Adslot.com. (2018).Annual Report 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.adslot.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/adslot-annual-report-2017.pdf [Accessed 17 Jan. 2018]. Brigham, E.F. and Houston, J.F., 2012.Fundamentals of financial management. Cengage Learning. Burman, L.E. and Phaup, M., 2012. Tax expenditures, the size and efficiency of government, and implications for budget reform.Tax Policy and the Economy,26(1), pp.93-124. Harrington, C., Smith, W. and Trippeer, D., 2012. Deferred tax assets and liabilities: tax benefits, obligations and corporate debt policy.Journal of Finance and Accountancy,11, p.1. Higgins, R.C., 2012.Analysis for financial management. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Laux, R.C., 2013. The association between deferred tax assets and liabilities and future tax payments.The Accounting Review,88(4), pp.1357-1383. Rego, S.O. and Wilson, R., 2012. Equity risk incentives and corporate tax aggressiveness.Journal of Accounting Research,50(3), pp.775-810. Thomas, J. and Zhang, F., 2014. Valuation of tax expense.Review of Accounting Studies,19(4), pp.1436-146

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Portrait Of A Companies Success Essays - Strategic Management

Portrait Of A Companies Success Portrait of a Company's Success by Introduction One can hardly find a party without them, the Kelly products: Popcorn, chips, peanuts have been keeping the American Party flair going for more than 40 years. Kelly's is a brilliant Viennese company with a long traditional success story. The crunch-munch story began in Vienna during the post wartime, 1955. The US major Howard M. Kelly tried to find a way to stay in beautiful Vienna ? he met Herbert Rast. In 1955 nobody in Austria wanted to eat popcorn. And so the two of them showed the Austrians that eating popcorn in cinemas is a great experience. The two founded the first American popcorn company with the motto: ?If it doesn't work- it does not work?. This was said without having much business experience. They had no clue about facts and figures the only thing they knew that the price of popcorn in American cinemas was 10 cents. 10 Cents at that time was 2 shillings and that is the price they charged. The company expanded quickly and they soon saw that it is important to include potato chips. This was the start of a very funny way of American advertising that still continues today. There were 46 producers of popcorn, later there was 25 of them. And 10 years after that there was just Kelly's providing the market with the product. Not only did they have quality, they had the know-how to produce and distribute. In those days they drove to every wholesaler in small cars delivering the fresh product and collecting the outdated. They were always the best and remained till this day. The product line quickly grew, production needed more space and that is when Helmut Jordan entered the company. All the work paid off and the company needed a larger production infrastructure. The found the best suited place about 25 km south from Vienna in Fachstetten. There they rented a building 25 m long, and 70 m wide. It was pack ed with all the necessary departments: office space, warehouse, production facilities, packaging and loading docks for transporting. Very early on Balsen took over Kelly's but Kelly remained independent in Austrian business. Kelly took over other companies such as the biggest competitor Feldbacher with its well-known product such as sollettis and bretzels. In June 1997 Kelly moved into a new production and logistic facility, which was stationed in Vienna in the 22 districts. 400 million shillings were invested all the products were delivered much quicker and more efficiently from this new location. One can measure its success by the yearly delivered amount. Here in Austria more than 22 thousand 8 hundred tons of snacks are bought each year this equals to 3 kg of snacks per person. When one thinks of this in terms of packages that's more than 180 million packages that are sold each year of soletti and other Kelly products. This means that more than 400 thousand products from the Kelly family are purchased every day. 4703 trucks are necessary to transport a yearly production of Kelly's product. If one put the trucks end to end they would cover a distance from Vienna to Melk. To be able to produce so much a lot of raw materials are used. The raw materials are kept in a small and cool place because freshness is absolutely important. Kelly faithfully following strict rules and regulations of certain criteria deliver the best original quality. Every thing in this large hall is produced under the care and commitment of Manfred Furhacker. Based on out interview with Ing. Furhacker we can say that Kelly has 4 lines of production. The first line is popcorn the next three lines are there to produce peanut curls, zigeuner rings and other products. But let us now focus on popcorn. Kelly's high quality corn is delivered especially from the USA is it transferred almost automatically and pumped directly into the popcorn machines. It is then heated without any additional ingredients where it then pops and then lands on a large conveyer belt where it is then salted. Now nothing stands in the way of packaging it, transporting and eating it! Through and through the employees in